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Social capital and psychological distress during Colombian coronavirus disease lockdown
Journal of Community Psychology ( IF 2.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-26 , DOI: 10.1002/jcop.22487
Carmen C. Caballero‐Domínguez 1 , Jeimmy G. De Luque‐Salcedo 1 , Adalberto Campo‐Arias 2
Affiliation  

This study aimed to establish the association of low social capital (SC) with psychological distress indicators. A cross‐sectional study was carried out using an online questionnaire that evaluated demographic variables, social capital, perceived stress related to coronavirus disease, depression risk, insomnia risk, and suicide risk. SC was taken as an independent variable, and symptoms indicating psychological distress were considered as dependent variables. A group of 700 adults aged between 18 and 76 years (M = 37, SD = 13) participated in the survey. Low SC was associated with depression risk (odds ratio [OR] = 2.00, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.34–2.97), elevated suicide risk (OR = 2.62, 95% CI = 1.40–4.91) high perceived stress related to coronavirus disease (OR = 2.08 95% CI, 1.15–3.76), and insomnia risk (OR = 2.42, 95% CI = 1.69–3.47). In conclusion, low CS was associated with indicators of psychological distress. SC is a community social resource that could help mitigate the quarantine impact of coronavirus disease amidst the Colombian population's psychological health.

中文翻译:

哥伦比亚冠状病毒疾病锁定期间的社会资本和心理困扰

这项研究旨在建立低社会资本(SC)与心理困扰指标的关联。使用在线问卷进行了一项横断面研究,该问卷评估了人口统计学变量,社会资本,与冠状病毒疾病相关的感知压力,抑郁风险,失眠风险和自杀风险。SC被视为自变量,而表明心理困扰的症状被视为因变量。一组700位年龄在18至76岁之间的成年人(M  = 37,SD = 13)参加了调查。低SC与抑郁风险相关(比值[OR] = 2.00,95%置信区间[CI] = 1.34–2.97),自杀风险较高(OR = 2.62,95%CI = 1.40–4.91)与感知压力高相关冠状病毒疾病(OR = 2.08 95%CI,1.15-3.76)和失眠风险(OR = 2.42,95%CI = 1.69-3.47)。总之,低CS与心理困扰指标有关。SC是社区的社会资源,可以在哥伦比亚人口的心理健康中帮助减轻冠状病毒疾病的隔离影响。
更新日期:2021-02-25
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