Guided by the assessments of globalization in its broader sense, this paper explores the impact of globalization in terms of a salient aspect of economic, social and political on income inequality for a more comprehensive dataset of 121 countries from 1984 to 2014. We also investigate whether the correlations between globalization and inequality vary with economic, financial, and political country risk indicators. Our empirical results reveal that globalization deteriorates income distribution, but economic and financial stability can mitigate the adverse effect. In addition, lowerincome or non-OECD countries generally have higher inequality caused by globalization. Knowledge of these relationships can help the government to formulate more specific policies aiming at improving the income distribution.

中文翻译：

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收入不平等、全球化和国家风险：跨国分析

本文以更广泛意义上的全球化评估为指导，从 1984 年至 2014 年的 121 个国家的更全面数据集，从经济、社会和政治的显着方面探讨了全球化对收入不平等的影响。我们还调查了全球化与不平等之间的相关性因经济、金融和政治国家风险指标而异。我们的实证结果表明，全球化恶化了收入分配，但经济和金融稳定可以减轻不利影响。此外，低收入或非经合组织国家通常因全球化而存在更高的不平等。了解这些关系可以帮助政府制定更具体的政策以改善收入分配。