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Mapping variation in Basque: The BiV database
Linguistic Typology ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2019-07-26 , DOI: 10.1515/lingty-2019-0018
Beatriz Fernández , Ane Berro , Iñigo Urrestarazu , Itziar Orbegozo

Abstract The aim of this paper is to present the Euskara Bariazioan/Basque in Variation (BiV) database, a project launched by the Basque and Beyond (Bas&Be) research group. This open-access online database, available in both Basque and English versions, is intended to facilitate research on Basque morphosyntactic features that show cross-dialectal variation. Based on data obtained from questionnaires, the BiV provides the user with a description of each feature together with illustrative examples, and accompanies each entry with a map graphically depicting the distribution of variation. The resulting fine-grained picture of the distribution of morphosyntactic phenomena across Basque varieties has the ultimate goal of improving our understanding of the systematicities and connections that underlie variation. Thanks to its user-friendly format, the database can be used easily by anyone who is interested in Basque morphosyntax in particular and cross-linguistic variation in general. The results obtained thus far show that while some features have the same distribution across Basque varieties as that previously reported, others are spreading and thus have a wider geographical presence than has been described in the literature.

中文翻译:

巴斯克语中的映射变化:BiV数据库

摘要本文的目的是介绍Euskara Bariazioan /巴斯克地区变异(BiV)数据库,该数据库是由巴斯克及其他地区(Bas&Be)研究小组发起的。这个开放获取的在线数据库有巴斯克语和英语版本,旨在促进对表现出方言变异的巴斯克语句法特征的研究。BiV基于从调查表中获得的数据,为用户提供了每个功能的描述以及示例性示例,并且为每个条目提供了以图形方式描述变化分布的地图。由此得出的关于巴斯克品种间形态句法现象分布的细粒度图片的最终目的是增进我们对构成变异的系统性和联系的理解。由于其用户友好的格式,任何对巴斯克语语法特别是跨语言变异感兴趣的人都可以轻松使用该数据库。迄今为止获得的结果表明,尽管某些特征在巴斯克品种中的分布与先前报道的相同,但其他特征却在散布,因此其地理分布比文献中描述的要广泛。
更新日期:2019-07-26
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