This paper examines the linguistic rights of Catalonia as stated in the Statutes of Autonomy of Catalonia of 1979 and 2006 and the Spanish Constitution of 1978. In addition, it studies the ruling of the Constitutional Court of Spain of 2010 which annulled or reinterpreted articles of the Statute of 2006, including Article 6.1 which declares Catalan as the “preferential” language of Catalonia. The paper offers some suggestions for improving language rights for speakers of Catalan, both within the Spanish state and the European Union, to help de-escalate language conflict between Catalonia and the Spanish state.

中文翻译：

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加泰罗尼亚的语言权利和从西班牙分离的宪法权利

本文考察了 1979 年和 2006 年加泰罗尼亚自治法和 1978 年西班牙宪法中规定的加泰罗尼亚语言权利。此外，它研究了西班牙宪法法院 2010 年废除或重新解释加泰罗尼亚宪法条款的裁决。 2006 年法令，包括第 6.1 条，其中宣布加泰罗尼亚语为加泰罗尼亚的“首选”语言。该文件提供了一些建议，以改善西班牙国家和欧盟内讲加泰罗尼亚语的人的语言权利，以帮助缓和加泰罗尼亚和西班牙国家之间的语言冲突。