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Sport Ecology: Conceptualizing an Emerging Subdiscipline Within Sport Management
Journal of Sport Management ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-01 , DOI: 10.1123/jsm.2019-0294
Brian P. McCullough 1 , Madeleine Orr 2 , Timothy Kellison 3
Affiliation  

The relationship between sport and the natural environment is bidirectional. Since the 1990s, sport management scholars have predominately explored the ways the sport industry impacts the natural environment. They have done so through the lenses of sport sustainability (Kellison & Hong, 2015; Mallen & Chard, 2012; Mallen, Adams, Stevens, & Thompson, 2010b, Sartore-Baldwin & McCullough, 2018), corporate social responsibility (Casper, Pfahl, & McSherry, 2012; Inoue & Kent, 2012a; 2012b; Trendafilova et al., 2013), and sport industry influence on proenvironmental behaviors (Casper, Pfahl, & McCullough, 2017; Chard & Mallen, 2012; Dolf & Teehan, 2015; Kellison & Kim, 2014; McCullough, 2013; Trail, 2015; 2016). Recently, a new line of research has emerged exploring the impacts of climate change on the sport industry (Orr & Inoue, 2018) and adaptation behaviors of athletes, organizations, and fans (Bristow & Jenkins, 2018; Orr & Schneider, in press). To date, the study of sport and the natural environment has been largely disjointed, brought together solely by literature reviews (Mallen et al., 2011; Trendafilova & McCullough, 2018). This lack of cohesion stands in contrast to other subdomains of sport management such as sport marketing and sport tourism that enjoy widespread acknowledgment of their value, dedicated coursework and labs, and recognition within and across academic communities.

中文翻译:

体育生态学:体育管理领域新兴学科的概念化

体育与自然环境之间的关系是双向的。自1990年代以来,体育管理学者一直在探索体育产业影响自然环境的方式。他们从体育可持续发展的角度(Kellison&Hong,2015; Mallen&Chard,2012; Mallen,Adams,Stevens,&Thompson,2010b,Sartore-Baldwin&McCullough,2018),企业社会责任(Casper,Pfahl) ,&McSherry,2012; Inoue&Kent,2012a; 2012b; Trendafilova et al。,2013),以及体育产业对环保行为的影响(Casper,Pfahl,&McCullough,2017; Chard&Mallen,2012; Dolf&Teehan,2015) ; Kellison&Kim,2014; McCullough,2013; Trail,2015; 2016)。最近,研究气候变化对体育产业的影响(Orr&Inoue,2018)和运动员,组织和球迷的适应行为(Bristow&Jenkins,2018; Orr&Schneider,印刷中)已经出现了新的研究领域。迄今为止,对运动和自然环境的研究基本上是零散的,仅通过文献综述就可以归纳在一起(Mallen等,2011; Trendafilova&McCullough,2018)。这种凝聚力的缺乏与体育管理​​的其他子领域形成鲜明对比,例如体育营销和体育旅游,这些子领域的价值得到广泛认可,专门的课程和实验室以及在学术界内和跨学科界的认可。运动与自然环境的研究在很大程度上是相互联系的,仅通过文献综述就可以将其结合在一起(Mallen等人,2011; Trendafilova&McCullough,2018)。这种凝聚力的缺乏与体育管理​​的其他子领域形成鲜明对比,例如体育营销和体育旅游,这些子领域的价值得到广泛认可,专门的课程和实验室以及在学术界内和跨学科界的认可。运动与自然环境的研究在很大程度上是相互联系的,仅通过文献综述就可以将其结合在一起(Mallen等人,2011; Trendafilova&McCullough,2018)。这种凝聚力的缺乏与体育管理​​的其他子领域形成鲜明对比,例如体育营销和体育旅游,这些子领域的价值得到广泛认可,专门的课程和实验室以及在学术界内和跨学科界的认可。
更新日期:2020-11-01
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