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Does manager servant leadership lead to follower serving behaviors? It depends on follower self-interest.
Journal of Applied Psychology ( IF 9.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 , DOI: 10.1037/apl0000500
Junfeng Wu 1 , Robert C Liden 2 , Chenwei Liao 3 , Sandy J Wayne 2
Affiliation  

One distinguishing feature of servant leadership is the proposition that servant leaders develop followers who also engage in serving behaviors. Drawing upon social learning theory, we argue that follower dispositional self-interest is a boundary condition affecting the transference of manager servant leadership to follower engagement in serving behaviors, and that follower serving self-efficacy is the underlying psychological mechanism. In a laboratory experiment (Study 1), we manipulated manager servant leadership and found support for the hypothesis that the positive relationship between manager servant leadership and follower serving behaviors is significantly enhanced for participants high in self-interest. The serving behaviors of participants low in self-interest was not affected by the degree to which the manager practiced servant leadership. In a field study (Study 2) with a sample representing 10 diverse organizations in Singapore, we replicated the findings. In another laboratory experiment (Study 3), we demonstrated that follower serving self-efficacy mediated the interactional effect found in the first two studies, supporting the social learning account for the transference of manager servant leadership to follower serving behaviors. Taken together, converging results from these three studies demonstrate that servant leaders are capable of bringing out serving behaviors especially among followers with a strong focus on their own self-interest. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译:

经理仆人式领导会导致追随者服务行为吗?这取决于追随者的自身利益。

仆人式领导的一个显着特征是,仆人式领导培养的追随者也参与服务行为。借鉴社会学习理论,我们认为追随者性格自利是影响管理者仆人领导向追随者服务行为转移的边界条件,追随者服务自我效能感是潜在的心理机制。在实验室实验(研究 1)中,我们操纵了经理仆人式领导,并发现支持以下假设,即经理仆人式领导与追随者服务行为之间的正相关关系在自我利益高的参与者中显着增强。低自利参与者的服务行为不受管理者实践仆人式领导程度的影响。在以新加坡 10 个不同组织为样本的实地研究(研究 2)中,我们重复了这些发现。在另一个实验室实验(研究 3)中,我们证明了追随者服务自我效能感介导了前两项研究中发现的交互作用,支持社会学习解释经理仆人领导向追随者服务行为的转移。综上所述,这三项研究的汇总结果表明,仆人式领导能够激发服务行为,尤其是在非常关注自身利益的追随者中。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA,保留所有权利)。在以新加坡 10 个不同组织为样本的实地研究(研究 2)中,我们重复了这些发现。在另一个实验室实验(研究 3)中,我们证明了追随者服务自我效能感介导了前两项研究中发现的交互作用,支持社会学习解释经理仆人领导向追随者服务行为的转移。综上所述,这三项研究的汇总结果表明,仆人式领导能够激发服务行为,尤其是在非常关注自身利益的追随者中。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA,保留所有权利)。在以新加坡 10 个不同组织为样本的实地研究(研究 2)中,我们重复了这些发现。在另一个实验室实验(研究 3)中,我们证明了追随者服务自我效能感介导了前两项研究中发现的交互作用,支持社会学习解释经理仆人领导向追随者服务行为的转移。综上所述,这三项研究的汇总结果表明,仆人式领导能够激发服务行为,尤其是在非常关注自身利益的追随者中。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA,保留所有权利)。我们证明了追随者服务自我效能感介导了前两项研究中发现的交互作用,支持社会学习解释经理仆人领导向追随者服务行为的转移。综上所述,这三项研究的汇总结果表明,仆人式领导能够激发服务行为,尤其是在非常关注自身利益的追随者中。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA,保留所有权利)。我们证明了追随者服务自我效能感介导了前两项研究中发现的交互作用,支持社会学习解释经理仆人领导向追随者服务行为的转移。综上所述,这三项研究的汇总结果表明,仆人式领导能够激发服务行为,尤其是在非常关注自身利益的追随者中。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA,保留所有权利)。这三项研究的综合结果表明,仆人式领导者能够激发服务行为,尤其是在非常关注自身利益的追随者中。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA,保留所有权利)。这三项研究的综合结果表明,仆人式领导者能够激发服务行为,尤其是在非常关注自身利益的追随者中。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA,保留所有权利)。
更新日期:2021-01-01
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