Abstract In Jumjum, a Western Nilotic language, some body-part nouns, and only such nouns, may be externally possessed in transitive and antipassive clauses. In these external possessor constructions, the possessor is either the object of a transitive verb or the demoted patient of an antipassive verb. The externally possessed body-part noun is partly incorporated into the verb, as shown by the following properties: It immediately follows the verb, its tone is determined by the final tone of the verb, it may combine with a nominalized verb in a kind of compound, and it does not exhibit the root-final nasalization that is prevalent in monosyllabic singular nouns in Jumjum, including internally possessed body-part nouns.

中文翻译：

---

Jumjum中身体部位名词的外部占有：拥有物与占有的结合

摘要在西方的尼罗河语言Jumjum中，传递和反被动从句中可能只包含一些身体部位名词，而只有这类名词。在这些外部所有格结构中，所有格既是及物动词的宾语又是反被动动词的降级患者。外部拥有的身体部位名词被部分合并到动词中，如以下属性所示：它紧随动词之后，其语气由动词的最终语气决定，它可以与名词化动词结合使用复数形式，并且没有显示在朱姆语的单音节单数名词（包括内部拥有的身体部位名词）中普遍存在的根最终鼻音化。