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Shestidesyatniki Economics, the Idea of Convergence, and Perestroika
History of Political Economy ( IF 0.511 ) Pub Date : 2019-12-01 , DOI: 10.1215/00182702-7903336
Joachim Zweynert

The paper analyses the reception of the idea of convergence in Soviet economics from the 1960s to the end of the 1980s. It is predominantly concerned with convergence theory as a policy idea that inspired perestroika. The paper is related to the literature on ideas and institutional change as pioneered by Peter A. Hall and Mark Blyth. Its central question is: How could, under the conditions of an authoritarian regime, an imported policy idea that bluntly contradicted official ideology, reach a degree of dissemination and (among a specific stratum of the elite) popularity that would later turn it into a central pillar of reform policy? An important finding is that the idea of convergence united the Soviet “people of the sixties” and some Western “progressive” intellectuals who together formed a transregional epistemic community that only for a short period of time, at the end of the 1980s, gained political influence.

中文翻译:

Shestidesyatniki 经济学、融合理念和改革

本文分析了从 60 年代到 80 年代末苏联经济学对趋同思想的接受情况。它主要关注融合理论作为激发改革的政策理念。该论文与 Peter A. Hall 和 Mark Blyth 开创的有关思想和制度变革的文献有关。它的核心问题是:在专制政权的条件下,一个与官方意识形态相矛盾的外来政策思想怎么可能,达到一定程度的传播和(在特定的精英阶层中)受欢迎程度,然后将其转变为改革政策的核心支柱?一个重要的发现是,融合的思想将苏联“六十年代人民”和一些西方“进步”知识分子联合起来,形成了一个跨地区的认知共同体,仅在 1980 年代末的短时间内,获得了政治影响。
更新日期:2019-12-01
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