Abstract This paper introduces a tool for lexeme-based collexeme analysis. The tool uses cluster analysis to generate the typical constructions of a given lexeme and computes the collostruction strength of the constructions. These two functions enable the tool to facilitate efficient studies of lexeme–construction interactions in large-scale data. As a case study, the paper examines the lexeme “cause”. It shows that the tool provides strong statistical evidence that confirms earlier findings about the negative semantic prosody of the lexeme. In addition, the collexeme analyses with the tool show that the lexeme is typically used in attitudinal constructions. The case study demonstrates that the tool can enhance the efficiency, comprehensiveness and granularity in lexeme-based collexeme analysis.

中文翻译：

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使用DepCluster进行基于Lexeme的collexeme分析

摘要本文介绍了一种基于词素的词性分析工具。该工具使用聚类分析来生成给定词素的典型构造，并计算构造的共构强度。这两个功能使该工具有助于在大规模数据中高效研究词素与结构的相互作用。作为案例研究，本文考察了词素“原因”。它表明该工具提供了强有力的统计证据，证实了有关词位的负面语义韵律的早期发现。此外，使用该工具进行的碰撞素分析表明，该莱克肟通常用于态度构造中。案例研究表明，该工具可以提高基于词素的冲突分析的效率，全面性和粒度。