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Doping ZnS films with cobalt: Structural, compositional, morphological, optical, electrical, magnetic and photocatalytic properties
Physica B: Condensed Matter ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-24 , DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2020.412776
Abdelhak Jrad , Manel Naouai , Amal Abdallah , Souad Ammar , Najoua Turki-Kamoun

Co: ZnS (0, 6, 12 and 18 at. -%) nanostructures are mounted on glass substrates by chemical bath deposition (CBD) technique. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis shows cubic structure. Compositional study using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) establishes chemical states of Zn2+, S2−, Co2+ and some impurity elements such as C and O. Morphological study reveals the granular shape of the as-grown films. The average optical transmission is greater than 70% in the visible range. A band gap of about 3.70 eV is obtained. A slight enhancement of electrical properties is observed for a doping ratio equal to 12 at.-%. The photocatalytic activity of undoped ZnS and ZnS:(18 at.-% Co) is evaluated under visible light irradiation by following the discoloration of methylene blue. The photocatalytic efficiency achieved by ZnS:(18 at.-% Co) after 4 h of illumination is 69%.



中文翻译:

用钴掺杂ZnS膜:结构,组成,形态,光学,电,磁和光催化性能

通过化学浴沉积(CBD)技术将Co:ZnS(0、6、12和18at .-%)纳米结构安装在玻璃基板上。X射线衍射(XRD)分析显示立方结构。使用X射线光电子能谱(XPS)进行成分研究可确定Zn 2 +,S 2−,Co 2+的化学状态形态学研究表明,成膜后的薄膜呈颗粒状。在可见光范围内,平均光透射率大于70%。获得约3.70 eV的带隙。对于等于12原子%的掺杂率,观察到电性能的轻微提高。通过跟随亚甲基蓝的变色,在可见光照射下评估未掺杂的ZnS和ZnS:(18 at .-%Co)的光催化活性。光照4 h后,ZnS:(18 at .-%Co)达到的光催化效率为69%。

更新日期:2021-01-06
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