This paper analyzes the Mandarin counterpart of a German construction that is initiated with a [degree + determiner] cluster, such as total die Party ‘a total party’. It shows that the Deg-to-D head movement in German is also seen in the Mandarin hao + yi + ge construction. Moreover, it argues that in Mandarin, the head cluster moves further out of the DP, explaining why the construction rejects an overt copula and why it is used as a predicate exclusively. Furthermore, it identifies the null subject of the construction in Mandarin, which is exclamative, as a new type of obligatorily silent subject, parallel to the type of null subject that is found in imperatives and exhortatives.

中文翻译：

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普通话外部学位建设

本文分析了由[学位+确定者]集群发起的德国建筑的普通话对应词，例如“共党”“共党”。它表明，在普通话“ hao  +  yi  +  ge”结构中也可以看到德语的“ Deg-to-D”头部运动。此外，它辩称在普通话中，头簇进一步从DP移出，这解释了为什么该构造拒绝公开的系词，以及为什么将其专门用作谓语。此外，它还将具有感叹性的普通话中的虚构主题识别为一种新型的强制性沉默主题，与在命令性和劝诫性中发现的虚构主题的类型相似。