This research examined the role of guilt and shame proneness among people in custody in shaping attitudes toward restorative justice (RJ) and in predicting the effectiveness of RJ practices. Study 1 (n = 110) examined the correlation between participant guilt and shame proneness and willingness to participate in an RJ process. It revealed that proneness to guilt, but not to shame, was correlated with willingness to participate in an RJ process. Mediational modeling showed that guilt proneness predicted willingness to participate in an RJ process via its strong correlation with regret and remorse. Study 2 (n = 133) examined whether shame and guilt proneness affects the effectiveness of an RJ practice. It revealed that high guilt proneness predicted high willingness to participate in RJ, whereas shame proneness moderated the effectiveness of an RJ practice. These results can help practitioners and researchers develop interventions to promote the effectiveness of RJ programs.

这项研究探讨了被拘留者内和羞耻感在塑造对恢复性司法（RJ）的态度以及预测RJ行为的有效性方面的作用。研究1（n = 110）检查了参与者的内感，羞耻倾向和参与RJ过程的意愿之间的相关性。它表明，容易内而不是羞耻与参与RJ过程的意愿有关。中介模型表明，内的倾向通过与悔恨和re悔的强烈相关性来预测参与RJ过程的意愿。研究2（n= 133）检查了羞耻感和内感是否会影响RJ练习的效果。它显示出高的内high倾向预示了参加RJ的意愿，而羞耻的倾向降低了RJ练习的有效性。这些结果可以帮助从业人员和研究人员制定干预措施，以提高RJ计划的有效性。