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How facilitating K–12 professional development shapes science faculty's instructional change
Science Education ( IF 3.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-14 , DOI: 10.1002/sce.21600
Kathryn N. Hayes 1 , Caron Inouye 2 , Christine L. Bae 3 , Brit Toven‐Lindsey 1
Affiliation  

Although the use of active learning pedagogies in college science courses has been demonstrated to improve student learning and engagement, lecture‐based methods still feature predominantly across university courses. Often lacking meaningful opportunities to learn about and test out new pedagogies, faculty have been slow to adopt and enact new teaching practices. Partnerships in which faculty facilitate teacher professional development may provide an important space for faculty learning and innovation related to college instruction. There is a large body of research examining the impact of such partnerships on teacher instructional change; however, few studies consider the impact of these programs on the instructional practices of science faculty. Moreover, existing studies lack theoretical frames to elucidate the various processes that shape faculty adoption of new teaching practices. This qualitative study examines the processes by which science faculty reshape their pedagogical practices through facilitating professional development for K–12 teachers, and how individual characteristics, social interactions, and organizational contexts influence their choices. We use a theoretical framework that affords an understanding of the iterative process and multiple factors that influence shifts in instructional practice. Implications of findings for grant‐writing and professional development that foster opportunities for relationship building and learning among faculty and teachers are discussed.

中文翻译:

促进K-12专业发展如何塑造科学系的教学变革

尽管已经证明在大学科学课程中使用主动学习教学法可以改善学生的学习和参与度,但是基于讲座的方法仍然在大学课程中占主导地位。教员常常缺乏有意义的机会来学习和测试新的教学法,因此教师采用和制定新的教学实践的步伐很慢。教师可以促进教师专业发展的伙伴关系可以为教师学习和与大学教学相关的创新提供重要的空间。有大量研究研究了这种伙伴关系对教师教学改革的影响;但是,很少有研究考虑这些计划对理科教师教学实践的影响。此外,现有研究缺乏理论框架来阐明影响教师采用新教学实践的各种过程。这项定性研究考察了科学教师通过促进K-12教师的专业发展来重塑其教学实践的过程,以及个人特征,社会互动和组织环境如何影响他们的选择。我们使用的理论框架可以了解迭代过程以及影响教学实践转变的多种因素。讨论了研究结果对资助写作和专业发展的意义,这些发现为教师和教师之间建立和学习关系提供了机会。这项定性研究考察了科学教师通过促进K-12教师的专业发展来重塑其教学实践的过程,以及个人特征,社会互动和组织环境如何影响他们的选择。我们使用的理论框架可以了解迭代过程以及影响教学实践转变的多种因素。讨论了研究结果对资助写作和专业发展的意义,这些发现为教师和教师之间建立和学习关系提供了机会。这项定性研究考察了科学教师通过促进K-12教师的专业发展来重塑其教学实践的过程,以及个人特征,社会互动和组织环境如何影响他们的选择。我们使用的理论框架可以了解迭代过程以及影响教学实践转变的多种因素。讨论了研究结果对资助写作和专业发展的意义,这些发现为教师和教师之间建立和学习关系提供了机会。我们使用的理论框架可以了解迭代过程以及影响教学实践转变的多种因素。讨论了研究结果对资助写作和专业发展的意义,这些发现为教师和教师之间建立和学习关系提供了机会。我们使用的理论框架可以了解迭代过程以及影响教学实践转变的多种因素。讨论了研究结果对资助写作和专业发展的意义,这些发现为教师和教师之间建立和学习关系提供了机会。
更新日期:2020-12-23
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