This paper explores ‘the evaluative noget construction’ in Danish. The construction consists of noget ‘something’ juxtaposed by a noun in an evaluative frame such as e.g. Det er noget pjat, ‘It’s nonsense’. With a starting point in cross-linguistic studies on something, the paper moves on to explore core members of this evaluative class in Danish, providing a detailed semantic analysis of the construction’s core configurations. The affordance of noget ‘something’ to mean ‘something bad’ is a key to understanding the construction, and from this general premise the class of evaluatives take off in multiple negative directions, providing a snapshot of the Danish linguaculture of evaluation. The paper argues for a Cultural Construction Grammar that can bring together the lexicogrammatical integrationism of construction grammar approaches with the linguacultural holism of the research in ethnosyntax. The goal is to provide high-definition analysis of complex, language-specific constructions in a simple, globally translatable metalanguage.

中文翻译：

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某物的语法：丹麦结构语法中 noget 的评估可供性

本文探讨了“评价诺盖特丹麦语中的建筑'。该结构包括诺盖特'something' 在评估框架中与名词并列，例如 eg阻止, '这是胡说八道'。以跨语言研究为起点某物，本文继续探索丹麦语这个评价类的核心成员，提供了对结构核心配置的详细语义分析。的负担能力诺盖特“某事”意味着“某事不好”是理解结构的关键，从这个一般前提出发，评估类朝多个负面方向起飞，提供了丹麦语言评估的快照。本文主张一种文化构式语法，可以将构式语法方法的词汇语法整合主义与民族句法研究的语言文化整体主义结合起来。目标是用一种简单的、全球可翻译的元语言对复杂的、特定于语言的结构进行高清分析。