This article considers recent CJEU case law on the Brussels I Regulation. Two aspects of Article 7(1) (which applies to matters relating to a contract) are considered: the first is whether the contract must be between the parties to the case; the second is whether membership of an association should be regarded as constituting implied consent to be bound by decisions of the association so that jurisdiction to enforce them may be taken under Article 7(1). The article also discusses recent case law on who counts as a ‘consumer’ in terms of Article 17.

中文翻译：

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布鲁塞尔一号条例下的最新进展

本文考虑了欧洲法院最近关于布鲁塞尔 I 法规的判例法。考虑了第 7 条第（1）款（适用于与合同有关的事项）的两个方面：第一，合同是否必须在案件的当事人之间；第二个是协会的成员资格是否应被视为构成默示同意受协会决定的约束，以便可以根据第 7 条第（1）款采取强制执行这些决定的管辖权。文章还讨论了最近的判例法，即根据第 17 条将谁算作“消费者”。