ABSTRACT

This work aimed to examine and compare the role of three universities, inserted in low-density territories, in the co-creation of knowledge as well as the mechanisms used in its transfer to the business sector. Interviews were conducted with individuals in charge of innovation in the rectories of three Portuguese universities in low-density regions, as well as the heads of these organisations’ Industrial Liaison Offices. All three universities have strong links to the business community. This exchange also includes cost-sharing since the vast majority of research carried out in partnerships depends on funding from both National and European Community funds. The relations established between universities and companies are clearly a source of economic development in the regions, as companies lack the human or financial resources to develop innovative solutions. This study contributes to the existing empirical knowledge about how universities in low-density areas promote knowledge spillovers through research projects involving the business community.

摘要

这项工作旨在检查和比较三所大学在低密度地区的共同创造知识的作用，以及将知识转移到商业部门所使用的机制。对低密度地区三所葡萄牙大学的创新负责人以及这些组织的工业联络处负责人进行了访谈。这三所大学都与商界有着密切的联系。这种交流还包括费用分摊，因为绝大多数合作开展的研究都依赖于国家和欧洲共同体基金的资助。大学与公司之间建立的关系显然是该地区经济发展的源泉，由于公司缺乏开发创新解决方案的人力或财力资源。本研究有助于了解低密度地区的大学如何通过涉及商界的研究项目促进知识溢出的现有经验知识。