Abstract

This study explores the mediating role of perceived social support and religious coping on the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and posttraumatic growth (PTG). Three hundred fifty university students completed the Life Events Checklist for DSM-5, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-5, Posttraumatic Growth Inventory, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Brief Religious Coping Scale. For testing the research hypotheses, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used. The study results showed that PTSD symptoms, perceived social support, and positive religious coping predicted PTG. Furthermore, perceived social support and positive religious coping mediated the relationship between PTSD symptoms and PTG.

摘要

这项研究探讨了感知的社会支持和宗教应对对创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）症状与创伤后增长（PTG）之间关系的中介作用。350名大学生完成了DSM-5的生活事件清单，创伤后应激障碍清单-5，创伤后增长量表，感知到的社会支持的多维量表，简要的宗教应对量表。为了检验研究假设，使用了结构方程模型（SEM）。研究结果表明，PTSD症状，感知的社会支持以及积极的宗教应对可以预测PTG。此外，感知的社会支持和积极的宗教应对介导了PTSD症状与PTG之间的关系。