The Social and Solidarity Economy (SSE) is emerging as a social movement capable of moving society beyond the imbalances of the capitalist market economy and its top‐down regulation by the state. But the SSE's progress has been slow while unresolved challenges (e.g., climate, inequality) continue to intensify. Among communitarian responses to these challenges, the commons have shown great potential as a shared governance mechanism for the responsible management of common‐pool resources. To the extent that this success encourages broader applicability for commons, we focus also on commoning as crucial social practice rooted in collective action and adaptive governance. Adding this dimension of activism opens the possibility of enriching the SSE both in theory and practice for the purpose of strengthening its institutional make‐up, in particular cooperatives occupying a central position in SSE. Commoning enables us to conceive of tangible connections between commons and cooperatives as complementary modes of anti‐capitalist organization. We can illustrate this complementarity by analyzing how Ostrom's “design principles” for commons can help strengthen the ICA's Cooperative Principles. Useful lessons can be learned from concrete examples of commons–cooperative alliances, such as Ecuador's Buen Vivir initiative, the Enercoop PACA project in France, and Oakland's OmniCommons space.

中文翻译：

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下议院与合作社：集体行动的新治理

社会团结经济（SSE）的出现正在成为一种社会运动，能够使社会摆脱资本主义市场经济及其国家自上而下的管制的不平衡。但是上证所的进展缓慢，而未解决的挑战（例如气候，不平等）继续加剧。在社区主义者对这些挑战的应对措施中，公地作为负责公共池资源负责任管理的共享治理机制显示出巨大潜力。在一定程度上，这种成功鼓励了对公地的广泛应用，我们还将重点放在作为共同的根源于集体行动和适应性治理的重要社会实践上。增加行动主义的这个维度，为加强上交所的理论和实践开辟了可能性，以加强其机构组成，特别是合作社在上交所占据中心地位。公地使我们能够将公地与合作社之间的切实联系视为反资本主义组织的补充模式。我们可以通过分析Ostrom的公地“设计原则”如何帮助加强ICA的合作原则来说明这种互补性。可以从公共合作伙伴的具体例子中学到有用的教训，例如，厄瓜多尔的Buen Vivir计划，法国的Enercoop PACA项目以及奥克兰的OmniCommons空间。针对公地的“设计原则”可以帮助加强ICA的合作原则。可以从公地-合作联盟的具体例子中学到有用的教训，例如厄瓜多尔的Buen Vivir计划，法国的Enercoop PACA项目以及奥克兰的OmniCommons空间。针对公地的“设计原则”可以帮助加强ICA的合作原则。可以从公共合作伙伴的具体例子中学到有用的教训，例如，厄瓜多尔的Buen Vivir计划，法国的Enercoop PACA项目以及奥克兰的OmniCommons空间。