The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the UN 2030 Agenda are today's global roadmap to sustainable development. Adopted in 2015, the SDGs are the culmination of 50 years of debate and consensus building on the imperatives of sustainable development. The 2030 Agenda explicitly calls for integrated methods for SDG achievement. Two multisector modeling frameworks have emerged to address integration in SDG policy: the system dynamics based Integrated Sustainable Development Goal (iSDG) model and the multimethod International Futures (IFs) model. Both are feedback rich and thoroughly integrated, and we term them as Integrated Systems Models (ISMs). ISMs enable quantification of policy impacts across SDG sectors, helping identify policies that benefit numerous SDGs as well as potential trade‐offs. These benefits have been witnessed in countries where these ISMs have been put to task on SDG policy. As the sustainable development paradigm becomes increasingly integrated, a central role is being created for further development of ISMs. © 2020 System Dynamics Society

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2030年议程的综合模拟†

《联合国2030年议程》的可持续发展目标（SDG）是当今实现可持续发展的全球路线图。可持续发展目标于2015年获得通过，是围绕可持续发展的必要性进行50年辩论和达成共识的最高潮。2030年议程明确呼吁实现SDG的综合方法。已经出现了两个用于解决SDG政策中的整合问题的多部门建模框架：基于系统动力学的综合可持续发展目标（iSDG）模型和多方法国际期货（IFs）模型。两者均具有丰富的反馈并且已完全集成，我们将它们称为集成系统模型（ISM）。ISM可以量化跨SDG部门的政策影响，帮助确定有利于众多SDG的政策以及潜在的权衡取舍。在将这些ISM用于SDG政策的国家中，已经见证了这些好处。随着可持续发展范式的日益集成，正在为ISM的进一步发展发挥中心作用。©2020系统动力学学会