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Traditional healing practices of Pnar and War communities in West Jaintia Hills district of Meghalaya, Northeast India
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-23
A S Langshiang, A Debnath, A Bhattacharjee, C Paul, B Debnath

Pnar and War are the most predominant and oldest ethnic community in the West Jaintia Hills of Meghalaya; they have faith in the medicinal plants for their primary health care. Information about the ethnomedicinal uses of several plants was collected through interviews of the local respondents following the standard ethnomedicinal methods. Statistical tools, informant consensus factors (FIC), and fidelity levels (FL) were used to analyze the importance of ethnomedicinal plants. The present investigation revealed 70 plant species belonging to 64 genera under 44 families were being used against different ailments, and were classified into 11 groups. The results of the FIC value of blood related disease category had the greatest agreement (FIC=1.0), followed by urinogenetal disease (0.90), antidote (0.85), dermatological, fungal and bacterial infections (0.82). The highest FL values were gastrointestinal, parasitic and hepatobiliary (Melastoma malabathricum, 95.83%), followed by external injuries and bleeding (Centella asiatica, 94.11%), oral, dental and otorhinolaryngolgical problems (Curcuma longa, 91.66%).

中文翻译:

印度东北部梅加拉亚邦西Jaintia Hills地区Pnar和War社区的传统治疗方法

Pnar和War是梅加拉亚邦(Meghalaya)西Jaintia Hills最主要和最古老的种族。他们对药用植物的基本保健充满信心。根据标准的民族医学方法,通过对当地受访者的访谈收集了有关几种植物的民族医学用途的信息。统计工具,线人共识因素(F IC)和保真度(FL)用于分析民族药用植物的重要性。目前的调查显示,属于44个科的64属的70种植物正被用于应对各种疾病,并被分为11类。F IC的结果血液相关疾病类别的价值具有最大的一致性(FIC = 1.0),其次是泌尿生殖系统疾病(0.90),解毒剂(0.85),皮肤病学,真菌和细菌感染(0.82)。最高的FL值是胃肠道,寄生虫和肝胆疾病黄萎病,占95.83%),其次是外伤和出血(积雪草,占94.11%),口腔,牙齿和耳鼻喉科疾病(姜黄,占91.66%)。
更新日期:2020-12-23
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