ABSTRACT Spanking, whipping, and choking are examples of aggressive behaviours that can be performed in consensual sexual encounters. However, within the pornography research literature, such behaviours are often perceived as being nonconsensual, categorised as ‘violent’, and argued to predict sexual aggression. Viewing nonconsensual pornography may be associated with negative attitudes towards consent; however, viewing consensual pornography that features typically violent behaviour may not. In this study, we sought to more clearly distinguish between consensual and nonconsensual pornography depictions by using vignettes to examine individuals’ consent attitudes in relation to these pornographic vignettes. We also sought to assess the hypothesis that more frequent pornography engagement will be associated with greater comfort with the nonconsensual vignettes. A series of pornography vignettes were developed by the researchers and categorised by a group of sexual consent experts as ‘consensual’ or ‘nonconsensual’ vignettes during a three-round Delphi study. The finalised vignettes were administered to a convenience sample of Irish university students (n = 1121). More frequent pornography engagement was not associated with greater comfort with the nonconsensual vignettes. Greater comfort with the nonconsensual pornography vignettes was negatively associated with attitudes towards establishing consent and the endorsement of sexual consent norms.

中文翻译：

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使用小插图方法研究对色情内容的自愿和非自愿描述的舒适度。

摘要 打屁股、鞭打和窒息是可以在双方同意的性接触中进行的攻击性行为的例子。然而，在色情研究文献中，这种行为通常被认为是未经同意的，被归类为“暴力”，并被认为可以预测性侵犯。观看未经同意的色情内容可能与对同意的消极态度有关；但是，观看具有典型暴力行为的双方同意的色情内容可能不会。在这项研究中，我们试图通过使用小插曲来检查个人对这些色情小插曲的同意态度，从而更清楚地区分双方同意和非双方同意的色情描述。我们还试图评估这样一种假设，即更频繁的色情参与将与非自愿小插曲的更大舒适度相关联。在为期三轮的德尔福研究中，研究人员开发了一系列色情小插曲，并由一组性同意专家将其归类为“双方同意”或“非双方同意”小插曲。最终的小插曲被管理给爱尔兰大学生（n = 1121）的便利样本。更频繁的色情参与与非自愿小插曲的更大舒适度无关。对非自愿色情片段的更大安慰与建立同意和认可性同意规范的态度呈负相关。在为期三轮的德尔福研究中，研究人员开发了一系列色情小插曲，并由一组性同意专家将其归类为“双方同意”或“非双方同意”小插曲。最终的小插曲被管理给爱尔兰大学生（n = 1121）的便利样本。更频繁的色情参与与非自愿小插曲的更大舒适度无关。对非自愿色情片段的更大安慰与建立同意和认可性同意规范的态度呈负相关。在为期三轮的德尔福研究中，研究人员开发了一系列色情小插曲，并由一组性同意专家将其归类为“双方同意”或“非双方同意”小插曲。最终的小插曲被管理给爱尔兰大学生（n = 1121）的便利样本。更频繁的色情参与与非自愿小插曲的更大舒适度无关。对非自愿色情片段的更大安慰与建立同意和认可性同意规范的态度呈负相关。更频繁的色情参与与非自愿小插曲的更大舒适度无关。对非自愿色情片段的更大安慰与建立同意和认可性同意规范的态度呈负相关。更频繁的色情参与与非自愿小插曲的更大舒适度无关。对非自愿色情片段的更大安慰与建立同意和认可性同意规范的态度呈负相关。