Abstract

Through a normative lens, this article investigates integrated ocean management and the multiple concepts that it involves. Although international law provides legal authority to coastal states to manage their ocean area entitlements, no single legally binding norm specific to integrated ocean management exists. Nevertheless, by combining different internationally recognized sources, this article identifies and discusses two normative concepts applicable in coastal state integrated ocean management. These are (1) the framing of integrated ocean management as a management process and (2) the incorporation of environmental, economic, and social concerns into an ocean management policy.

摘要

通过一个规范的角度，本文研究了综合海洋管理及其涉及的多个概念。尽管国际法为沿海国家提供了管理其海域权利的法律权力，但还没有针对一体化海洋管理的单一具有法律约束力的规范存在。尽管如此，通过结合不同的国际公认来源，本文确定并讨论了适用于沿海国家综合海洋管理的两个规范性概念。这些是（1）将海洋综合管理作为管理过程的框架，以及（2）将环境，经济和社会问题纳入海洋管理政策。