This article pays tribute to Anatol Rapoport. Rapoport’s contributions spanned scientific disciplines and included the application of mathematical models to biology and the social sciences, alongside metatheoretical work bridging semantics, ethics, and philosophy. Known for formulating the “Tit for Tat” strategy, his approach to game theory reflected a nuanced understanding of knowledge, wisdom, and ethics; the differences, for example, between modeling behavior—what works as an algorithm in a structured game—and solving complex human social interactions. While developing a science of human conflict, Rapoport focused on simple ideas to promote cooperation; his ultimate goal was to foster world peace. A career overview alongside testimonials by scholars and family provide a glimpse of Anatol Rapoport, the scientist and the person. The legacy and thinking of Anatol Rapoport continue to resonate and reverberate today whenever we conduct rigorous scholarship toward transforming conflict into peaceful harmony, whether among people or nations.

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针锋相对的超越：Anatol Rapoport的传奇作品

本文向Anatol Rapoport致敬。Rapoport的贡献横跨科学学科，包括将数学模型应用于生物学和社会科学，以及将语义学，伦理学和哲学联系起来的元理论研究。以制定“针锋相对”战略而闻名，他的博弈论方法反映了对知识，智慧和道德的细微理解。例如，建模行为（在结构化游戏中充当算法）与解决复杂的人类社会互动之间的差异。在发展人类冲突科学的同时，拉波波特集中精力于一些简单的想法以促进合作。他的最终目标是促进世界和平。对学者和家人的职业生涯概述以及学者和家人的推荐给人留下了深刻的印象。