This article explores the realization of the right to access in France, based on biographical interviews with people with mobility or visual impairments. I lay out an original theoretical framework for studying rights realization at the individual level. Although rights activation is the horizon of most rights consciousness research, I argue that rights do not necessarily need to be activated in order to be made real. This realization may also derive from effective policy implementation. In France, however, disabled individuals are very active in realizing their right to access, in a context of insufficient implementation. Moreover, although there is limited collective mobilization, several types of policy feedbacks fuel rights activation and the emergence of grievances regarding the lack of accessibility. Studying the realization of the right to access thus opens up promising perspectives for sociolegal research.

中文翻译：

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在法国实现获取权：在实施和激活之间

本文根据对行动不便或视力障碍者的传记采访，探讨了法国的获取权的实现。我为研究个人层面的权利实现提供了一个原始的理论框架。尽管激活权利是大多数权利意识研究的视野，但我认为，不一定要激活权利才能使其实现。这种认识也可能源于有效的政策实施。但是，在法国，残疾人在实施不力的情况下非常积极地实现其获取权利。此外，尽管集体动员有限，但几种类型的政策反馈推动了权利的激活和对缺乏可及性的不满情绪的出现。