ABSTRACT

In the context of urban slums in Makassar in Indonesia, this study aimed to test whether maternal sensitivity was associated with maternal history of childhood maltreatment, and whether this association was mediated by current partner conflict and current cumulative sociodemographic risk. A total of 98 mothers and their 2–4 year-old children were videotaped in a naturalistic observation. Maternal sensitivity was coded using the Ainsworth scales. In addition, mothers were interviewed to assess childhood trauma, current partner conflict, and current sociodemographic risk. There was a significant negative correlation between maternal experienced childhood maltreatment and observed maternal sensitivity. Current partner conflict and sociodemographic did not mediate the association between childhood maltreatment and maternal sensitivity.

摘要

在印度尼西亚望加锡城市贫民窟的背景下，本研究旨在测试母亲的敏感性是否与母亲的童年虐待史相关，以及这种关联是否由当前的伴侣冲突和当前的累积社会人口风险介导。在自然主义观察中，共有 98 名母亲及其 2-4 岁的孩子被录像。使用 Ainsworth 量表对母体敏感性进行编码。此外，还采访了母亲，以评估童年创伤、当前的伴侣冲突和当前的社会人口风险。母亲经历的童年虐待与观察到的母亲敏感性之间存在显着的负相关。当前的伴侣冲突和社会人口学并未调节童年虐待与母亲敏感性之间的关联。