Tropical cyclone (hereafter as TC) is one of the serious environmental disasters. In order to promote theoretical research into prevention and control of TCs, the current developments and trends in research on economic loss assessment of TCs around the world need to be understood. In this paper, bibliometric visualization analysis is used to analyze research progress based on literature collected from the Web of Science Core Collection database. The evolution trend of years and countries, cooperation networks, major scholars, knowledge bases, key topics, hotspots and challenges were presented quantitatively through keyword co-occurrence analysis, burst strength analysis, cluster analysis and keyword strategy matrix. The results indicate that the USA currently has the most influential studies. The top four topics in this research field are the influence of TCs on forest ecosystem, human health, social and economic system, along with the research on the influence of TCs under climate change. In addition, more studies considering the vulnerability, variability and risk assessment of TCs need to be further investigated in the future. Through quantitative literature analysis and review, this paper can help interested scholars develop a deeper understanding of the current situation and future trends in research on economic loss assessment of TCs.

中文翻译：

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基于文献计量数据分析的热带气旋经济损失评估

热带气旋（以下简称TC）是严重的环境灾害之一。为推动TCs防控理论研究，需要了解全球TCs经济损失评估研究的现状和趋势。在本文中，基于从 Web of Science 核心合集数据库中收集的文献，使用文献计量可视化分析来分析研究进展。通过关键词共现分析、爆发强度分析、聚类分析和关键词策略矩阵，定量呈现年份和国家、合作网络、主要学者、知识库、重点课题、热点和挑战的演变趋势。结果表明，美国目前拥有最有影响力的研究。TCs对森林生态系统、人类健康、社会经济系统的影响以及气候变化下TCs的影响研究是本研究领域的前四项。此外，未来需要进一步研究更多考虑 TC 的脆弱性、可变性和风险评估的研究。本文通过定量文献分析和综述，可以帮助有兴趣的学者更深入地了解TC经济损失评估研究的现状和未来趋势。