Abstract

According to data on earthquakes with a magnitude of М ≥ 4.5 recorded on the planet in 1973–2017, a UT variation in the number of earthquakes with an amplitude of ~10% was found and compared with the UT variation in the atmosphere gradient of electric-potential (Carnegie curve), the amplitude of which is ~20%. It is shown that the amplitude of UT variations in the number of deep-focus earthquakes is greater than that for crustal earthquakes and that it outruns the UT variation in the atmosphere gradient of electric-potential by ~2 h. A linear regression equation between UT variations in the number of deep-focus earthquakes and the gradient of electric-potential is obtained with a correlation coefficient of R = 0.86. The results support the new concept that the processes of earthquake preparation and realization are coupled with the processes of the functioning of the global electric circuit and the generation of the atmospheric electric field.

中文翻译：

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地球地震形式的统一变化：卡内基曲线匹配

摘要

根据1973-2017年记录在地球上的М≥4.5地震的数据，发现震级的UT幅度约为10％，并将其与电的大气梯度的UT变化进行比较-势（卡内基曲线），其幅度为〜20％。结果表明，深层地震次数的UT变化幅度大于地壳地震的幅度，并且比电势大气梯度中UT变化的幅度大了约2 h。利用R的相关系数，得到了深层地震数量的UT变化与电势梯度之间的线性回归方程。= 0.86。结果支持了这样一个新概念：地震的准备和实现过程与全局电路的功能过程和大气电场的产生过程相结合。