The dispute concerns a variety of Korean measures imposed in relation to food imports from Japan following its nuclear accident at Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant on 11 March 2011. Korea imposed import bans and additional testing and certification requirements in relation to a broad range of fish and non-fishery products from Japan to ensure food safety arising from the possible presence of radionuclides in the food imports. These measures were subject to challenge by Japan under the WTO Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (‘SPS Agreement’), which applies, among others, to WTO Members’ measures on food security.

中文翻译：

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韩国 – 放射性核素的进口禁令、测试和认证要求（韩国–放射性核素（日本）），DS495

该争议涉及韩国在 2011 年 3 月 11 日福岛第一核电站核事故后针对从日本进口的食品采取的各种措施。韩国对广泛的食品实施进口禁令和额外的测试和认证要求。来自日本的鱼类和非渔业产品，以确保食品进口中可能存在放射性核素而引起的食品安全。这些措施受到日本根据 WTO 实施卫生和植物检疫措施协议（“SPS 协议”）提出的质疑，该协议除其他外适用于 WTO 成员的粮食安全措施。