The specific characteristics of each national system of judicial review reflect the indigenous legal framework and well-established administrative culture. It is necessary, therefore, to contextualize judicial review against the background of the idiosyncrasies of the local legal and administrative systems and what the national system regards as ‘unlawful’ decision making. An analysis of the contemporary jurisprudence of the Irish courts – in the specific context of enforcement of environmental impact assessment law – reveals a complex web of principles, which continue to evolve and to be influenced by European Union (EU) law. The article maps the development of these principles and assesses whether the standard of review (or the intensity of scrutiny) applied by the Irish courts is compatible with the EU law principle of effective judicial protection.

中文翻译：

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在爱尔兰执行环境影响评估指令：司法审查标准的演变

每个国家司法审查制度的具体特点反映了本土的法律框架和完善的行政文化。因此，有必要将司法审查置于当地法律和行政制度的特殊性以及国家制度认为的“非法”决策的背景下。对爱尔兰法院当代判例的分析——在执行环境影响评估法的特定背景下——揭示了一个复杂的原则网络，这些原则网络不断发展并受到欧盟 (EU) 法律的影响。