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Special issue on economic policy in Portugal: innovation, competitiveness, and internationalisation. Editors’ introduction
Portuguese Economic Journal ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2019-09-07 , DOI: 10.1007/s10258-019-00164-1
Ricardo Pinheiro Alves , Luís F. Costa , Steffen Hoernig

Following the Great Recession and its aftershocks, it is clear that long-run structural deficiencies are bound to make life uncomfortable for less productive countries participating in international markets. Short-run macroeconomic imbalances may be corrected with temporary and painful adjustment measures, but they will be recurrent – as a chronic disease – if growth convergence does not resume. This is not an easy task in a globalised world where a small open economy such as Portugal aims to implement economic policies to enhance productivity and improve the competitiveness of its firms, in order to accelerate economic growth and raise its population’s welfare. This is why long-run microeconomic growth factors are so important. While this is true in particular for a small open economy like Portugal, there are lessons that can be learned and adapted to any other geography. In this special issue of the Portuguese Economic Journal we gathered a small set of innovative empirical and policy-oriented pieces of research on the Portuguese economy in three fields: (i) innovation, (ii) competitiveness, and (iii) internationalisation. João Amador, Sónia Cabral, and Birgitte Ringstad’s paper concentrates on both competitiveness and internationalisation fields, analysing the international trade of nontourism services produced by Portuguese firms. The relevance of this type of services has increased in the past three decades, currently representing around 10 per cent of Portuguese Economic Journal (2019) 18:125–126 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10258-019-00164-1

中文翻译:

葡萄牙经济政策的特殊问题:创新,竞争力和国际化。编辑介绍

在大萧条及其余震之后,很明显,长期的结构缺陷必将使那些参加国际市场的生产力较低的国家的生活变得不舒服。短期宏观经济失衡可能会通过临时而痛苦的调整措施予以纠正,但如果增长收敛不能恢复,它们将作为慢性病再次出现。在全球化的世界中,这不是一件容易的事,在这个全球化的世界中,像葡萄牙这样的小型开放经济体旨在实施经济政策,以提高生产率并提高其公司的竞争力,从而加速经济增长并提高人民的福利。这就是为什么长期的微观经济增长因素如此重要的原因。尽管对于像葡萄牙这样的小型开放经济体尤其如此,可以吸取教训并适应其他任何地理环境。在《葡萄牙经济日报》的这一期特刊中,我们收集了关于葡萄牙经济的三个领域的一小部分创新性经验和政策导向研究:(i)创新,(ii)竞争力和(iii)国际化。JoãoAmador,SóniaCabral和Birgitte Ringstad的论文集中于竞争力和国际化领域,分析了葡萄牙公司生产的非旅游服务的国际贸易。在过去的三十年中,此类服务的相关性有所提高,目前约占《葡萄牙经济日报》(2019)18:125-126 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10258-019-00164-1的10%在《葡萄牙经济日报》的这一期特刊中,我们收集了关于葡萄牙经济的三个领域的一小部分创新性经验和政策导向研究:(i)创新,(ii)竞争力和(iii)国际化。JoãoAmador,SóniaCabral和Birgitte Ringstad的论文集中于竞争力和国际化领域,分析了葡萄牙公司生产的非旅游服务的国际贸易。在过去的三十年中,此类服务的相关性有所提高,目前约占《葡萄牙经济日报》(2019)18:125-126 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10258-019-00164-1的10%在《葡萄牙经济日报》的这一期特刊中,我们收集了关于葡萄牙经济的三个领域的一小部分创新性经验和政策导向研究:(i)创新,(ii)竞争力和(iii)国际化。JoãoAmador,SóniaCabral和Birgitte Ringstad的论文集中于竞争力和国际化领域,分析了葡萄牙公司生产的非旅游服务的国际贸易。在过去的三十年中,此类服务的相关性有所提高,目前约占《葡萄牙经济日报》(2019)18:125-126 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10258-019-00164-1的10%(iii)国际化。JoãoAmador,SóniaCabral和Birgitte Ringstad的论文集中于竞争力和国际化领域,分析了葡萄牙公司生产的非旅游服务的国际贸易。在过去的三十年中,此类服务的相关性有所提高,目前约占《葡萄牙经济日报》(2019)18:125-126 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10258-019-00164-1的10%(iii)国际化。JoãoAmador,SóniaCabral和Birgitte Ringstad的论文集中于竞争力和国际化领域,分析了葡萄牙公司生产的非旅游服务的国际贸易。在过去的三十年中,此类服务的相关性有所提高,目前约占《葡萄牙经济日报》(2019)18:125-126 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10258-019-00164-1的10%
更新日期:2019-09-07
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