Outliers are promising candidates for theory building because they defy expected cause-and-effect relationships. Nonetheless, researchers often treat them as a nuisance and exclude them from furthe...

中文翻译：

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使用离群值进行理论构建

异常值是有希望的理论构建者，因为它们无视预期的因果关系。尽管如此，研究人员经常将其视为令人讨厌的事物，并将其排除在外。