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German V2 and the PF-Interface: Evidence from Dialects
Journal of Germanic Linguistics ( IF 0.588 ) Pub Date : 2017-05-10 , DOI: 10.1017/s1470542716000222
John R. te Velde

This investigation of certain verb-second structures found in the German dialects Kiezdeutsch, Yiddish (both Eastern and Western), Bavarian, and Cimbrian, and to a more limited extent in colloquial German, leads to the hypothesis that Phonological Form, via the interface with the narrow syntax, provides three strategies for compliance with the verb-second restriction on main clauses. These are i) the remapping of two syntactic constituents into a single prosodic phrase, ii) the reduction and remapping of two or more words into a single prosodic word, and iii) the prosodic marking of the syntactic edge of a main clause where a restart of the clause occurs. The investigation, using minimalist tools, underscores the central role of the syntax-phonology interface without eliminating the need for the semantic interface in the derivation of German verb-second structures.*

中文翻译:

德语 V2 和 PF 接口:来自方言的证据

对德语方言 Kiezdeutsch、Yiddish(东方和西方)、巴伐利亚语和 Cimbrian 以及在更有限的口语德语中发现的某些动词第二结构的调查导致了这样的假设,即语音形式通过与狭义句法提供了三种策略来遵守主句的动词第二限制。这些是 i) 将两个句法成分重新映射为单个韵律短语,ii) 将两个或多个单词还原和重新映射为单个韵律词,以及 iii) 重新开始的主要从句的句法边缘的韵律标记子句的发生。调查,使用极简主义的工具,*
更新日期:2017-05-10
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