This article examines how victimhood is constructed on a daily basis in postconflict Peru. It seeks to advance the empirical study of the politics of victimhood and analyzes how external modes of identification of Peruvian victim-survivors influence the selfidentification processes and the collective action strategies of organized victimsurvivors. The article shows that the uses of the notion of victimhood influence the degree to which victim-survivors receive legal, political and social recognition, as well as the degree to which their role as active citizens with an ability to vocalize and represent their claims is accepted. The overall argument is that deconstructing the side effects of transitional justice interventions on relationships between social organizations is important for enhancing understanding of the possibilities and constraints of civil society organizations to raise awareness regarding human rights violations. KEYWORDS: semantics of victimhood, politics of victimhood, victim organizations, vernacularization, Peru

中文翻译：

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点名和羞辱受害者：受害者的语义

本文探讨了冲突后秘鲁每天如何构建受害者。它试图推进对受害者政治的实证研究，并分析秘鲁受害者幸存者的外部识别模式如何影响有组织的受害者幸存者的自我认同过程和集体行动策略。文章表明，受害者概念的使用会影响受害者-幸存者获得法律、政治和社会认可的程度，以及他们作为有能力发声和代表其主张的积极公民的角色被接受的程度。 . 总体论点是，解构过渡时期司法干预对社会组织之间关系的副作用对于增强对民间社会组织提高对侵犯人权的认识的可能性和限制的理解很重要。关键词：受害语义、受害政治、受害组织、白话化、秘鲁