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From collection resources to intelligent data: Construction of intelligent digital humanities platform for local historical documents of Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Digital Scholarship in the Humanities ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-28 , DOI: 10.1093/llc/fqaa027
Yin Qian 1 , Zhuoyuan Xing 1 , Xiaohua Shi 1
Affiliation  

Local historical documents originate from daily life of people and belong to special collection resources which are not published publicly. They are valuable assets of universities and libraries. At present, most documents had only finished digitalization or partial datalization work. However, the requirements of deep knowledge mining in documents data, providing visual analysis, and effectively supporting the research of historic humanities scholars had not been fully met. Taking the local historical documents project of Shanghai Jiao Tong University as an example, using relevant techniques of digital humanities, the in-depth analysis and utilization research of documents data is carried out. On the one hand, the core database of the documents is established based on standardizing metadata cataloguing and establishing metadata association. On the other hand, based on the core database, an intelligent digital humanities system platform is constructed. The platform is to realize full-field retrieval and display of the documents, text analysis, association analysis, statistics, and visual presentation of knowledge. In addition, in the process of using the platform for research, humanities scholars can continuously expand the data dimensions and the relationships between data, achieve intelligent supplementation of documents data and platform self-learning. The concept of digital humanities has led to a new direction of database construction and platform development. In the exploration and practice of digital humanities, libraries should continue to widening thinking, improve service and innovation capabilities, and provide better research perspectives, research environments, research support and research experience for humanities scholars.

中文翻译:

从收集资源到智能数据:构建上海交通大学地方历史文献的智能数字人文平台

当地历史文献源于人们的日常生活,属于特殊的收藏资源,并未公开发布。它们是大学和图书馆的宝贵资产。目前,大多数文件仅完成了数字化或部分数据化工作。但是,文件数据中深度知识挖掘,提供可视化分析以及有效支持历史人文学者研究的要求尚未得到完全满足。以上海交通大学地方历史文献工程为例,利用数字人文科学的相关技术,对文献数据进行了深入的分析和利用研究。一方面,基于标准化元数据编录和建立元数据关联,建立文档的核心数据库。另一方面,在核心数据库的基础上,构建了一个智能的数字人文系统平台。该平台将实现文档的全域检索和显示,文本分析,关联分析,统计和知识的可视表示。此外,人文学者在使用该平台进行研究的过程中,可以不断扩展数据维度和数据之间的关系,实现文档数据的智能补充和平台自学。数字人文科学的概念导致了数据库建设和平台开发的新方向。在数字人文科学的探索和实践中,图书馆应继续拓宽思路,提高服务和创新能力,并提供更好的研究视角,研究环境,
更新日期:2020-05-28
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