Launched in 1989 and encompassing Singapore, the Malaysian state of Johor, and Batam Island in Indonesia, the SIJORI Growth Triangle sought to market these territories as a ‘single investment destination’ offering differing factor endowments in close proximity. Singapore was the ‘core’ of the region; Johor and Batam occupied the land, labour, and resource‐intensive ‘non‐core’ spaces. During the 1990s, investment flows into the three territories, particularly in the electrical and electronics (E&E) industry, mirrored this division of labour. Through scrutinising trends in E&E firm entries, nationality, and industry branch in Singapore, Johor, and Batam for the 1993–2012/14 period, this article sheds light on the recent evolution of the E&E sector in the Growth Triangle. We document an increasing disconnect between the three nodes that has substantially reduced SIJORI's significance as an integrated industrial cross‐border region.

中文翻译：

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增长三角形中的行业动态：SIJORI的E＆E行业已有25年历史了

SIJORI增长三角项目于1989年成立，业务范围涵盖新加坡，马来西亚柔佛州和印度尼西亚的巴淡岛，其市场三角地带旨在将这些地区作为“单一投资目的地”进行市场销售，在附近提供不同的要素end赋。新加坡是该地区的“核心”。柔佛和巴淡岛占据了土地，劳动力和资源密集的“非核心”空间。在1990年代，投资流入这三个地区，特别是在电气和电子（E＆E）行业，这反映了这种分工。通过仔细研究1993-2012 / 14年间新加坡，柔佛州和巴淡岛的电子电气公司进入，国籍和行业分支的趋势，本文揭示了增长三角地区电子电气行业的最新发展。