Microwave Mediated Organic Synthesis (MMOS) is typical on the proficient heat shift carried out by dielectric heating, which in turn, is primarily dependent on the capability of the reagent or solvent to take up microwave energy. The employment of microwave energy has witnessed a fast expansion in the past two decades, with novel and pioneering applications in peptide and organic synthesis, material sciences, polymer chemistry, biochemical processes and nanotechnology. This review summarizes current MW- mediated catalytic reactions in use for the synthesis of a diversity of N-heterocycles by Multi- Component Reactions (MCRs) and a variety of miscellaneous reactions. In addition, the review addresses some aspects of the use of nanoparticles for a diversity of applications in microwave chemistry.

微波介导的有机合成（MMOS）通常通过介电加热进行有效的热转移，而热转移又主要取决于试剂或溶剂吸收微波能量的能力。在过去的二十年中，微波能量的使用迅速增长，在肽和有机合成，材料科学，聚合物化学，生化过程和纳米技术方面有了新颖而开创性的应用。这篇综述总结了当前的MW介导的催化反应，该反应用于通过多组分反应（MCR）和各种其他反应合成多种N-杂环。此外，该综述还探讨了纳米粒子在微波化学中的多种应用。