Wildfire and earth surface processes,Earth Surface Processes and Landforms

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Wildfire and earth surface processes
Earth Surface Processes and Landforms ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-17 , DOI: 10.1002/esp.5054
F.K. Rengers ₁ , Luke A. McGuire ₂

Affiliation

Wildfire is a landscape-scale disturbance that changes the rate and magnitude of many earth surface processes. The impacts of fire on earth surface processes can vary substantially from place to place depending on a variety of site-specific conditions, including topography, fire severity, regional climate, vegetation type, and soil type. This variation makes it critical to bring together scientists studying fire and earth surface processes from different perspectives and in different parts of the world. This special issue pulls together studies that present cutting-edge research addressing the geomorphic and hydrologic impacts of wildfire across a range of spatial and temporal scales, including advances in managing some of the negative, short-term effects of wildfire. Contributions to this collection cover the following themes: insights from field measurements, sediment and carbon redistribution, insights from process-based modeling, post-fire debris flows, and post-fire mitigation. The work presented in this special issue will help to advance the capabilities of scientists and land managers to observe, simulate, and anticipate changes to earth surface processes following fire.

中文翻译：

野火和地表过程

野火是一种景观尺度的干扰，会改变许多地球表面过程的速率和大小。火灾对地球表面过程的影响可能会因各地的具体情况而异，具体取决于各种特定地点的条件，包括地形，火灾严重性，区域气候，植被类型和土壤类型。这种变化使得至关重要的是，必须使科学家们从世界的不同角度和不同角度研究火和地球表面过程。本期专刊汇集了一些最新研究成果，这些研究针对野火在各种时空范围上的地貌和水文影响，包括在管理野火的某些负面，短期影响方面取得的进展。对本系列的贡献涉及以下主题：来自现场测量，沉积物和碳再分配的见解，基于过程的建模，火灾后的泥石流和火灾后的缓解的见解。本期特刊的工作将有助于提高科学家和土地管理人员观察，模拟和预测火灾后地表过程变化的能力。

更新日期：2020-12-17

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