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On vicarious ostracism. Examining the mediators of observers’ reactions towards the target and the sources of ostracism
Social Influence ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2017-09-13 , DOI: 10.1080/15534510.2017.1377107
Daniele Paolini 1 , Stefano Pagliaro 1 , Francesca Romana Alparone 1 , Federica Marotta 1 , Ilja van Beest 2
Affiliation  

Abstract

Ostracism is a painful experience, to the point that even observing ostracism hurts. We extend research on vicarious ostracism by investigating how observers subsequently behave and whether this is driven by intrapersonal feelings (need satisfaction) and/or interpersonal impressions. Sixty-six participants observed either ostracism or inclusion in Cyberball. They reported their global impression of sources and of targets, their own need satisfaction, and how they wanted to allocate money towards sources and targets. Observing ostracism increased money donations to targets (and decreased donation to sources), which was mediated by both lowered need satisfaction and negative impressions towards the sources, with stronger effect emerging for the latter mediator. These findings advance knowledge about the mechanisms underlying interpersonal behavior after vicarious ostracism.



中文翻译:

关于替代排斥。检查观察者对目标和排斥来源的反应的中介者

摘要

排斥是一种痛苦的经历,甚至观察到排斥也很痛苦。我们通过研究观察者随后的行为方式以及这是否由人际内的感觉(需要的满足感)和/或人际交往的影响来扩展对替代性排斥的研究。六十六名参与者观察到了排斥包容在电子球。他们报告了他们对来源和目标的全球印象,他们自己的需求满意度以及他们想如何向来源和目标分配资金。观察排斥现象增加了对目标的捐款(减少了对来源的捐款),这是由于需求满意度降低和对来源的负面印象共同作用的,后一种调解者的作用越来越大。这些发现使人们了解了替代性排斥后人际交往行为的潜在机制。

更新日期:2017-09-13
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