Using the Biobehavioral Family Model and data from five Midlife in the United States projects (N = 793), this study tests whether allostatic load and negative affect reactivity convey the effects of categorizations of family emotional climate on health appraisal and morbidity (chronic conditions) across 20 years. Results indicated that negative family emotional climate (high strain, low support/parental affection) was indirectly associated with health appraisal 20 years later via negative affect reactivity at 10 years. Ambivalent family emotional climate (high strain/support) was directly associated with greater morbidity. Allostatic load did not serve as a significant mediator in the models tested. Findings suggest that family emotional climates marked by strain and intensity may be especially problematic for health, partly by exacerbating negative affect reactivity.

中文翻译：

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家庭情感气候和健康：通过心理生物学介导者测试效果的传递

使用生物行为家庭模型和美国五个中年项目的数据（N（= 793），这项研究测试了20年间的恒力负荷和负面影响反应性是否传达了家庭情感气候分类对健康评估和发病率（慢性病）的影响。结果表明，负面的家庭情绪气候（高压力，低支持/父母亲）在20年后通过10年的负面影响反应与健康评估间接相关。家庭环境的矛盾情绪（高压力/支持）与较高的发病率直接相关。在测试的模型中，静态负载没有充当重要的中介。研究结果表明，以紧张和紧张为特征的家庭情感气候可能对健康特别成问题，部分原因是加剧了负面影响的反应性。