This study examined the mediating effects of future social expectations and interpersonal distrust on the relationship between individual relative deprivation and intention to rebel. Data were gathered from 807 people from multiple occupational backgrounds in a municipality in southwest China. Structural equation modelling showed that individual relative deprivation predicted intention to rebel directly and also that it predicted intention to rebel indirectly via negative future social expectations, interpersonal distrust, and a chain mediating effect of negative future social expectations and interpersonal distrust. These results highlight the importance of the associations between future social expectations and interpersonal distrust with intention to rebel in people who report relative deprivation. The findings also indicate that prevention and intervention programs related to relative deprivation and intention to rebel in China are worthy of further research.

中文翻译：

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相对剥夺对反叛意图的影响：多重中介模型

这项研究考察了未来社会期望和人际间不信任对个体相对剥夺与反叛意愿之间关系的中介作用。数据来自西南地区某城市的807名来自不同职业背景的人。结构方程模型表明，个人相对剥夺预示了直接叛逆的意图，并且它通过负面的未来社会期望，人际间的不信任以及负面的未来社会期望和人际间的不信任的链中介效应预测了间接的叛逆。这些结果凸显了未来社会期望与人际间不信任之间的联系的重要性，目的是要反叛举报相对贫困的人们。