The attachment styles formed early in life within the family context have been shown to be related to those formed in future relationships, notably the romantic relationships experienced as adults. One way of managing or altering negative behaviors or instinctive reactions in response to situations that evoke pain or stress is to increase mindfulness. As mindfulness is something that can be developed, a deeper understanding of its role in mediating the relationship between parental and romantic attachment styles may open up new developmental avenues for more effective therapy interventions. The present study aims to examine the link between mindfulness and the interplay between parental and romantic attachment styles; specifically, it explores the potentially important role of dispositional mindfulness in the context of family and romantic relationship interactions. The data used in this study were collected using questionnaire surveys distributed to 195 first-year psychology students, chosen as young people transitioning towards adulthood. The results showed a positive correlation between attachment styles (both parental and romantic) and dispositional mindfulness, in line with the results of previous studies. Statistical analyses were based on a structural equation modeling framework to determine the degree to which dispositional mindfulness mediates the existing links between parental and romantic attachment styles adequately fitted the data only for attachment to the mother. Future studies focused on examining the effectiveness of therapy designed to enhance dispositional mindfulness could deepen understanding of the interpersonal processes active both in romantic relationships and in different family contexts.

在家庭环境中，早期生活中形成的依恋风格已被证明与未来恋爱中形成的依恋风格有关，尤其是成年人的浪漫恋爱经历。处理或改变负面行为或本能反应以应对引起疼痛或压力的情况的一种方法是增加正念。由于正念是可以发展的东西，因此对正念在调解父母和浪漫依恋风格之间的关系中的作用的更深刻理解可能会开辟新的发展途径，以进行更有效的治疗干预。本研究旨在研究正念与父母与浪漫依恋风格之间的联系。特别，它探讨了性格正念在家庭和浪漫关系互动中的潜在重要作用。本研究中使用的数据是通过向195名第一年的心理学学生分发的问卷调查收集的，这些学生被选为向成年过渡的年轻人。结果显示依恋风格（父母和浪漫）与性格正念之间呈正相关，与先前的研究结果一致。统计分析基于一个结构方程模型框架，以确定性格正念介导父母和浪漫依恋风格之间现有联系的程度，该程度足以拟合仅适合母亲依恋的数据。