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Insights on alkylidene formation on Mo2C: A potential overlap between direct deoxygenation and olefin metathesis
Journal of Catalysis ( IF 6.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-15 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2020.11.037
Biel Martínez , Francesc Viñes , Peter H. McBreen , Francesc Illas

There is evidence that there is a potential overlap between olefin metathesis and deoxygenation chemistries on molybdenum carbide catalysts. Ketones and aldehydes are known to undergo selective deoxygenation on Mo2C to form surface alkylidenes, and metal alkylidenes are initiator and propagator sites in olefin metathesis reactions. Moreover, a recent report correlated increased olefin metathesis activity with molybdenum carbide or oxycarbide formation on pre-treatment of a supported molybdenum oxide catalyst in methane. Taken together, these three strands prompt a DFT study of the elementary carbonyl bond scission step of selected aldehydes and ketones to form surface alkylidenes on Mo2C. This theoretical study is extended to an analysis of previously reported experimental reflectance infrared data for the interaction of cyclopentanone and acetaldehyde with a polycrystalline bulk hexagonal Mo2C sample.



中文翻译:

Mo 2 C上亚烷基形成的见解:直接脱氧和烯烃复分解之间的潜在重叠

有证据表明,在碳化钼催化剂上,烯烃复分解与脱氧化学之间可能存在重叠。已知酮和醛在Mo 2 C上进行选择性脱氧以形成表面亚烷基,而金属亚烷基是烯烃复分解反应中的引发剂和促进剂。此外,最近的报道将在甲烷中负载型氧化钼催化剂的预处理中,烯烃复分解活性的提高与碳化钼或碳氧化物的形成相关。综上所述,这三股链促进了DFT研究选定的醛和酮的基本羰基键断裂步骤,从而在Mo 2上形成表面亚烷基C.这项理论研究扩展到了以前报道的实验反射红外数据的分析,该数据涉及环戊酮和乙醛与多晶六方Mo 2 C样品的相互作用。

更新日期:2020-12-29
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