Abstract

The interaction of a charged particle and a rotating fullerene molecule in a fullerite crystal is investigated. The mathematical model was constructed and implemented for fullerene rotation frequencies up to 10¹⁴ Hz and velocities of an incident charged particle of the order of 10³ m s⁻¹. The study was carried out using the methods of classical molecular physics. The characteristics of the motion of the C₆₀ fullerene molecule were determined using the laws of classical mechanics, Euler's approach, and a step-by-step numerical method of a high order of accuracy. The influence of the action of a charged particle on the nature of the motion of a rotating fullerene was analyzed according to the results of the performed numerical experiments.

摘要

研究了富勒岩晶体中带电粒子与旋转的富勒烯分子的相互作用。针对高达10 ¹⁴  Hz的富勒烯旋转频率和10 ³ ms ^-1数量级的入射带电粒子的速度，构建并实现了数学模型。该研究是使用经典分子物理学的方法进行的。C ₆₀的运动特性富勒烯分子是使用经典力学定律，欧拉方法和高精度的逐步数值方法确定的。根据进行的数值实验的结果，分析了带电粒子的作用对旋转富勒烯运动性质的影响。