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Understanding Interfacial Influence on Properties of Polymer Nanocomposites
Surfaces and Interfaces ( IF 6.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.surfin.2020.100879
Christopher Igwe Idumah , Chizoba M. Obele

Abstract Polymer nanocomposites (PNCs), and plant fiber reinforced polymer biocomposites (GBCs), and nano-biocomposites (GPNCs) are versatily applied in various industrial, automotive, aerospace, marine, and oil and gas sectors because of their design flexibility and vast range of properties. Researches have shown that composites behavior are highly dependant on the properties of its constituting components. However, numerious experimental and simulative studies have demonstrated that composite characteristics does not necessarily align with the rule of mixtures. This trend implies that other factors exist which influence the overall composites physicochemical behavior apart from properties of the constituting components. Polymer matrices/nanofillers interfacial interactions is a major parameter highly affecting nanocomposite behavior. Thus, this paper elucidates various interactions between PNCs components, aspects of polymer/fiber interface in GBCs, and GPNCs, their modes of enhancements, methods of measuring various interactions, and influence of interfacial interactions on selected properties of PNCs, GPNCs, and GBCs.

中文翻译:

了解界面对聚合物纳米复合材料性能的影响

摘要 聚合物纳米复合材料 (PNCs)、植物纤维增强聚合物生物复合材料 (GBCs) 和纳米生物复合材料 (GPNCs) 因其设计灵活性和广泛的应用范围而广泛应用于各种工业、汽车、航空航天、海洋和石油和天然气领域。的属性。研究表明,复合材料的行为高度依赖于其组成部件的特性。然而,大量的实验和模拟研究表明,复合特性并不一定符合混合物的规则。这种趋势意味着除了构成组分的特性之外,还存在影响整体复合材料物理化学行为的其他因素。聚合物基质/纳米填料界面相互作用是高度影响纳米复合材料行为的主要参数。因此,
更新日期:2021-02-01
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