This article addresses web interfaces for High-performance Computing (HPC) simulation software. First, it presents a brief history, starting in the 1990s with Java applets, of web interfaces used for accessing and making best possible use of remote HPC resources. It introduces HPC web-based portal use cases. Then it identifies and discusses the key features, among functional and non-functional requirements, that characterize such portals. A brief state of the art is then presented. The design and development of Bull extreme factory Computing Studio v3 (XCS3) is chosen as a common thread for showing how the identified key features can all be implemented in one software: multi-tenancy, multi-scheduler compatibility, complete control through an HTTP RESTful API, customizable user interface with Responsive Web Design, HPC application template framework, remote visualization, and access through the Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting security framework with the Role-Based Access Control permission model. Non-functional requirements (security, usability, performance, reliability) are discussed, and the article concludes by giving perspective for future work.

中文翻译：

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高性能计算门户网站

本文介绍了高性能计算 (HPC) 仿真软件的 Web 界面。首先，它简要介绍了从 1990 年代 Java 小程序开始的用于访问和充分利用远程 HPC 资源的 Web 界面的历史。它介绍了 HPC 基于 Web 的门户用例。然后，它识别并讨论了功能和非功能需求中表征此类门户的关键特性。然后简要介绍现有技术。Bullextreme factory Computing Studio v3 (XCS3) 的设计和开发被选为一个公共线程，展示了如何在一个软件中实现所识别的关键特性：多租户、多调度程序兼容性、通过 HTTP RESTful 完全控制API，具有响应式网页设计的可定制用户界面，HPC 应用程序模板框架、远程可视化以及通过具有基于角色的访问控制权限模型的身份验证、授权和计费安全框架进行的访问。讨论了非功能性需求（安全性、可用性、性能、可靠性），文章最后给出了对未来工作的展望。