Focusing on the person with advanced dementia as a social being presents a new opportunity for Experience-Centered Design (ECD), opening design to appreciate the agency and intentional actions of the person with advanced dementia. If Human-Computer Interaction is to shift from the predominantly assistive approach to a focus on experience, a theoretical framing that emphasizes the relational nature of selfhood is needed. In this article, we present Recognition Theory—a social theory based on an inter-subjectivist account of the struggle for recognition—to extend ECD approaches for advanced dementia. Focusing on people with advanced dementia, we examine recognition as a social and ethical perspective for establishing and maintaining self. We present a framework for design based on research with people with advanced dementia, experience-centered engagement and social identity, that will support designers to craft opportunities for mutual recognition in the design process and the practice of making.

中文翻译：

---

晚期痴呆症的识别斗争

将患有晚期痴呆症的人作为一个社会人关注为以体验为中心的设计 (ECD) 提供了一个新的机会，开放设计以欣赏晚期痴呆症患者的能动性和有意行为。如果人机交互要从主要的辅助方法转变为注重体验，则需要一个强调自我关系本质的理论框架。在本文中，我们介绍了识别理论——一种基于对承认斗争的主体间主义解释的社会理论——以扩展晚期痴呆症的 ECD 方法。我们专注于患有晚期痴呆症的人，将认可视为建立和维护自我的社会和伦理视角。我们提出了一个基于对晚期痴呆症患者的研究的设计框架，