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The relationship between resilience and loneliness elucidated by a Danish version of the resilience scale for adults
BMC Psychology ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-10 , DOI: 10.1186/s40359-020-00493-3
Ida Skytte Jakobsen , Lykke Mie Riis Madsen , Martin Mau , Odin Hjemdal , Oddgeir Friborg

Research on the relationship between resilience and loneliness is sparse. The construct of resilience has been conceptualized in multiple ways, including the measurement of resilience. The Resilience Scale for Adults (RSA) is a measure of protective factors. The present study examined whether resiliency moderates any negative relationship between loneliness and mental health and additionally examined the psychometric properties of the Danish translation of the RSA. A Danish sample (N = 422) completed the UCLA Loneliness Scale, Hopkins Symptom Check List-25 (HSCL-25), the Sense of Coherence (SOC-13), and the RSA, Resilience Scale for Adults. The measure of loneliness correlated significantly and negatively with most facets of the RSA, except the subscales of family cohesion and structured style. The strongest correlation was the negative one between loneliness and SOC. The results indicated that people feeling lonely also experience their life as less meaningful. The study supports the existing six-factor structure of the Resilience Scale for Adults (RSA) in a Danish sample. The results indicate that all facets of resiliency were negatively related to loneliness. Also, the facets of perception of self and family coherence could explain a substantial amount of the variance associated with symptoms of depression in relation to loneliness.

中文翻译:

丹麦版本的成人韧性量表阐明了韧性和孤独感之间的关系

关于复原力和孤独感之间关系的研究很少。弹性的构造已通过多种方式进行了概念化,包括弹性的度量。成人复原力量表(RSA)是保护因素的量度。本研究检查了弹性是否缓解了孤独感与心理健康之间的任何负面关系,并另外检查了丹麦语RSA翻译的心理计量特性。丹麦样本(N = 422)完成了UCLA孤独感量表,霍普金斯症状检查表25(HSCL-25),连贯感(SOC-13)和RSA,成人韧性量表。除了家庭凝聚力和结构化风格的分量表外,孤独感的度量与RSA的大多数方面都显着负相关。孤独感与SOC之间呈负相关。结果表明,感到孤独的人也体验不到有意义的生活。该研究支持丹麦样本中现有的成人适应力量表(RSA)的六因素结构。结果表明,弹性的所有方面都与孤独感负相关。同样,对自我和家庭凝聚力感知的各个方面可以解释与孤独相关的抑郁症状相关的大量差异。结果表明,弹性的所有方面都与孤独感负相关。同样,对自我和家庭凝聚力的感知也可以解释与孤独感有关的抑郁症状的大量差异。结果表明,弹性的所有方面都与孤独感负相关。同样,对自我和家庭凝聚力的感知也可以解释与孤独感相关的抑郁症状的大量差异。
更新日期:2020-12-10
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