Advanced two-dimensional (2D) materials with unique structural features and fascinating physicochemical properties are reviewed for diverse applications. Based on the unique properties of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC CO₂), we focus on the recent progress on fabrication of advanced 2D materials and their heterostructure with the assistance of SC CO₂ and further exploration of fabrication for functional nanomaterials such amorphous materials and quantum dots. Furthermore, promising features, challenges and opportunities in SC CO₂-assisted fabrication techniques are discussed.

中文翻译：

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超临界CO ₂辅助制备高级二维材料及其异质结构

具有独特结构特征和引人入胜的理化特性的高级二维（2D）材料已被审查用于各种应用。基于超临界二氧化碳（SC CO ₂）的独特性能，我们将重点关注在先进的2D材料及其异质结构的制备方面的最新进展，并借助SC CO ₂的帮助，并进一步探索功能性纳米材料的制备，例如非晶态材料和量子态。点。此外，讨论了SC CO ₂辅助制造技术中的有前途的特征，挑战和机遇。