Many plant extracts and essential oils show antibacterial and antifungal activities, with potential to replace the use of synthetic fungicides. We used invasive alien plants goldenrod (Solidago spp.) and Japanese knotweed (Fallopia japonica) as source materials to determine their antifungal activities against seed-associated fungi from wheat grain (Alternaria alternata, Alternaria infectoria, Aspergillus flavus, Epicoccum nigrum and Fusarium poae).

中文翻译：

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侵入性一枝黄花提取物和精油的作用。和 Fallopia japonica 对作物传播真菌和小麦发芽。

许多植物提取物和精油具有抗菌和抗真菌活性，有可能取代合成杀菌剂的使用。我们使用外来入侵植物一枝黄花(Soligo spp.) 和日本虎杖 ( Fallopia japonica ) 作为原料来确定它们对小麦籽粒种子相关真菌 ( Alternaria alternata、Alternaria infectoria、Aspergillus flavus、Epicoccum nigrum和Fusarium poae )的抗真菌活性.