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Convergence of knowledge in a stochastic cultural evolution model with population structure, social learning and credibility biases
Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-07 , DOI: 10.1142/s0218202520500529
Sylvain Billiard 1 , Maxime Derex 2 , Ludovic Maisonneuve 3 , Thomas Rey 4
Affiliation  

Understanding how knowledge emerges and propagates within groups is crucial to explain the evolution of human populations. In this work, we introduce a mathematically oriented model that draws on individual-based approaches, inhomogeneous Markov chains and learning algorithms, such as those introduced in [F. Cucker and S. Smale, On the mathematical foundations of learning, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 39 (2002) 1–49; F. Cucker, S. Smale and D. X. Zhou, Modeling language evolution, Found. Comput. Math. 4 (2004) 315–343]. After deriving the model, we study some of its mathematical properties, and establish theoretical and quantitative results in a simplified case. Finally, we run numerical simulations to illustrate some properties of the model. Our main result is that, as time goes to infinity, individuals’ knowledge can converge to a common shared knowledge that was not present in the convex combination of initial individuals’ knowledge.

中文翻译:

具有人口结构、社会学习和可信度偏差的随机文化进化模型中的知识收敛

了解知识如何在群体中出现和传播对于解释人口的进化至关重要。在这项工作中,我们介绍了一个面向数学的模型,该模型利用了基于个体的方法、非同质马尔可夫链和学习算法,例如 [F. Cucker 和 S. Smale,关于学习的数学基础,Bull。阿米尔。数学。社会党。39 (2002) 1-49;F. Cucker、S. Smale 和 DX Zhou,建模语言进化,发现。计算。数学。4 (2004) 315–343]。在推导模型之后,我们研究了它的一些数学性质,并在简化的情况下建立了理论和定量结果。最后,我们运行数值模拟来说明模型的一些特性。我们的主要结果是,随着时间的流逝,
更新日期:2020-12-07
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